Apr Surgery

Why You Should Consider an APR Surgery

What is an APR Surgery?

APR surgery, also known as abdominoperineal resection, is a surgical procedure used to treat rectal cancer. It involves the removal of the rectum, anus, and surrounding lymph nodes. APR surgery is typically performed when the cancer has spread to the lower rectum or anus, or when it is too large to be removed by other methods.

Benefits of an APR Surgery

APR surgery can be an effective treatment for rectal cancer. It can help to remove the cancer and prevent it from spreading to other parts of the body. APR surgery can also improve the quality of life for patients with rectal cancer by relieving symptoms such as pain, bleeding, and incontinence.

Risks of an APR Surgery

As with any surgery, APR surgery carries some risks. These risks include:

• Bleeding
• Infection
• Damage to the nerves or blood vessels in the area
• Sexual dysfunction
• Incontinence

Who is a Candidate for an APR Surgery?

Not everyone with rectal cancer is a candidate for APR surgery. The best candidates for APR surgery are those who have:

• Cancer that has spread to the lower rectum or anus
• Cancer that is too large to be removed by other methods
• No other medical conditions that would make surgery too risky

What to Expect from an APR Surgery

APR surgery is typically performed in a hospital under general anesthesia. The surgery usually takes several hours to complete. During the surgery, the surgeon will make an incision in the abdomen and remove the rectum, anus, and surrounding lymph nodes.

After surgery, you will likely stay in the hospital for a few days. You will need to take antibiotics to prevent infection and pain medication to relieve discomfort. You will also need to learn how to care for your ostomy, which is a surgical opening in the abdomen that allows waste to leave the body.

Recovery from an APR Surgery

Recovery from APR surgery can take several months. During this time, you will need to:

• Keep the surgical area clean and dry
• Change your ostomy bag regularly
• Eat a healthy diet
• Get regular exercise
• Follow your doctor's instructions

Most people who have APR surgery are able to return to their normal activities within a few months. However, some people may experience long-term side effects, such as incontinence or sexual dysfunction.

Conclusion

APR surgery is a major surgery, but it can be an effective treatment for rectal cancer. If you are considering APR surgery, it is important to talk to your doctor about the benefits and risks of the procedure.